Blog  ⌇ What was I thinking…?

(Un)read in the ledger: Monday 4–Sunday 10 November 2024

This blog post was published on

A pattern made up of a repeated icon of two books on top of each other. The top book has a bright blue cover, the middle book has a yellow cover and the bottom book has a purple cover. The piles of books are on a bright green background.

My weekly reading list

Lots of reports this week looking at public libraries, content consumption and independent artists in the performing arts.


Read

Gah! I was unwell through the week so I am a day late getting this reading list out. I am hitting publish today from a hotel room in Lismore, NSW. Here’s what I’ve been reading this week last week:

Australian Public Libraries Statistical Report 2022-23

Engagement with public libraries is up but staffing and funding is down.

The Australian Public Libraries Statistical Report for the 2022-23 financial year is out. The Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA) and National and State Libraries Australasia (NSLA) release the report on 29 October but it has taken me a bit of time to get to it. What stood out for me was that while library memberships are slightly down, online visits to library’s websites and catalogues are up, even on numbers in the peak of COVID-19 lockdowns, and so is digital lending. Also, programming of events at libraries is increasing and this is being met with growing attendance numbers. Even as libraries demonstrate innovation and resilience in adapting to changing community needs and expectations I am concerned with the reporting that there has been a decline in staffing and in funding (in real terms – the funding is up but represents a decrease when adjusted for inflation) for public libraries. With increased demand across the gamat of reasons why people engage with libraries, we need to ensure libraries are able to continue to play the vital role they do in the community: providing access to information, skills, resources, activities and wi-fi! We cannot afford to let libraries stagnate in the AI age. The need for broad access to affordable literacy and digital literacy skills, the encouragement of lifelong learning, the need for digital inclusion and community cohesion are all so important and libraries are important players in all of them.

Australian Library and Information Association and National and State Libraries Australasia

Also worth reading on this topic:

‘Education, connection and heart’: Why libraries still matter in the age of the internet

SBS News, Special Broadcasting Service

Google and Meta could face defamation risks over AI-generated responses, Australian experts warn

If statements in defamatory comments find their way into AI summaries is the platform also liable for defamation?

Often the liability for defamatory comments or reviews sits with the commentor but there are situations under Australian law where the platform or operator of a social media account can also be liable. This article explores whether that risk increases when AI is used to summarise users comments online. The argument goes like this: if defamatory content is included summaries of content generated by AI then the company generating those summaries becomes a publisher for defamation purposes. I am not an expert on defamation but the idea throws up lots of issues. Do existing exceptions in defamation law apply and should they? Does the highly personalisable nature of AI outputs change the notion of harm caused by defamatory material? Also, the age of the ingested defamatory material and the date in which it is incorporated in an AI output will matter given the single publication rule in the amended Uniform Defamation Laws means the material was published once when it is first uploaded or sent (in most states anyway). Regardless, add defamation law to the list of regulatory areas that may need a rethink in the age of AI, especially as AI summaries continue to pop up all over the internet. They have just started to appear in Google search results here in Australia and Meta has rolled out comment summaries in Facebook. Also, with the launch of AI suggestions of places to visit (including summaries of user views) in Google Maps in the US, the feature will very likely come to Australia soon, bringing with it the potential for AI summaries to include defamatory content.

The Guardian

Media & Entertainment Consumer Insights 2024

There are all kinds of strange insights in the Deloitte media consumption report to think about.

I haven’t read it in full yet, but Deloitte has released the next installment of the Media and Entertainment Consumer Insights report and there are some surprising trends reported. The number of active subscriptions households have is up so unsurprisingly so is total household spend on streaming services. Household streaming media spend is now over $60 per month, with Gen Z spending nearly $90. Weirdly, even though respondents exprsseed awareness of and concern about the cumulative cost of multiple subscriptions, the majority still expect to maintain the same number of subscriptions next year. It looks like streaming media brands are doing a good job creating perceived value which is cushioning them despite rising cost of living and housing affordability pressures.

Interestingly, and seemingly paradoxically to this Gen Z steaming media spend trend, Gen Z also recorded the biggest decrease in media consumption, cutting back the most on their content. Some of this could be because of conscious choices about media consumption and growing engagement in other forms of entertainment, but it could also just be because we are still feeling the impact of the most recent writers strike, streaming platform price hikes and intrusive ads disrupting chill time.

One other thing that struck me was the fact that Australians now watch as much streaming media as they do free-to-air. That really surprised me. In our household I can’t remember the last time I watched free-to-air. Yet, despite this, the free-to-air news organisations still enjoy a high level of trust – especially compared to social media and AI-generated news.

Deloitte

Also worth reading on this topic:

Australians are reshaping their relationship with media’: Deloitte study questions relevance of ‘prime time’

Mumbrella

‘Most of us are worried about the cumulative cost’: Australians caught in subscription trap

Mumbrella

Peak media fatigue? Australians call time on all content: streamers, socials, TV lead 10% decline; Gen Z slumps 25%

Mi3

This Is How We Do It 2024: Indie Survey Report

Theatre Network Australia’s indies report is not surprising but it is worrying.

I finished reading the Theatre Network Australia (TNA) report on the working trends of independent artists and creatives in the performing arts in Australia which came out about a fortnight ago. While the sample size is small the findings are telling (even if not statistically significant). Unsurprisingly a significant number of indies are working other jobs outside of their creative practice to get by, they earn low incomes, especially from their creative work and they experience financial stress because they are largely excluded from financial resources and support. Of course, slow COVID-19 recovery amidst the dual cost of living and housing affordability crises compounds longstanding issues. It’s no surprise respondents raised mental health challenges. Even more alarming is the very real threat that independent artists, espeically mid-career artists, may leave the industry because of the state of things. All in all it was a pretty grim read.

Theatre Network Australia


Add it to the pile

New additions to the unread pile:

Community Archives Digital Preservation Toolkit

The Digital Preservation Coalition released a toolkit on digital preservation for community archvies at World Digital Preservation Day this year.

It was World Digital Preservation Day on Thursday (7 November 2024) and as part of this year’s festivities the Digital Preservation Coalition (DCP) released the Community Archives Digital Preservation Toolkit Style: italics, which tied in well with this year’s theme of ‘Preserving Our Digital Content: Celebrating Communities’. It’s on the ‘to read’ pile. The importance of smaller, community-driven archives can’t be overstated. It is why I am so supportive of the preservation provisions in the Australian copyright law applying not just to big, institutional archival collections, but to any nonprofit archive. This intentionally takes in collections held by RSLs and nonprofit historical societies and family genealogy groups.

Digital Preservation Coalition


A bit on the side

Other tasty tidbits this week:

The National Association for the Visual Arts (NAVA) has upped its commitment to creating a culturally safe environment that supports and sustains an empowered First Nations workforce within the organisation with a new First Nations Policy that will establish an Indigenous Advisory Group and a Deputy Director of First Nations Policy and Advocacy role alongside increased opportunities for First Nations artists in programs and initiatives, its employment and its governance. All good steps.

Independent newswire service Australian Associated Press (AAP) is increasing their specialised arts journalism through a partnership with The Balnaves Foundation. The funding will support ‘the arts desk’ for three years, “enhancing AAP’s capacity to deliver comprehensive and insightful arts journalism across Australia”.

The Netherlands’ largest publisher Veen Bosch & Keuning will trial using AI to tranlate titles it publishes to English. The pilot is small – including less than 10 commercial fiction titles – but it makes you wonder if this is a trend we will see more of and how good the translation coming out the other side will be, even if the AI translation is reviewed by a human.

More to read

Of course, there’s lots of other stuff I have been reading that doesn’t make it into the weekly round up. If the long list is too much, I also group links into collections:

If you have a Google Account you can even share links with me.

Was this free blog post helpful?

If so, I encourage you to please show your support through a small contribution – it all helps me keep creating free arts marketing content.

Disclosure

AI use

This blog post was drafted using Google Docs. No part of the text of this blog post was generated using AI. The original text was not modified or improved using AI. No text suggested by AI was incorporated. If spelling or grammar corrections were suggested by AI they were accepted or rejected based on my discretion (however, sometimes spelling, grammar and corrections of typos may have occurred automatically in Google Docs).

The banner image (i.e. the first image at the top of the blog post) was generated by AI using Text to Vector Graphic (Beta) in Adobe Illustrator.


Credits

A pattern made up of a repeated icon of two books on top of each other. The top book has a bright blue cover, the middle book has a yellow cover and the bottom book has a purple cover. The piles of books are on a bright green background.

Image: A pattern made up of a repeated icon of three books in a pile on top of each other. The top book has a bright blue cover, the middle book has a yellow cover and the bottom book has a purple cover. The piles of books are on a bright green background. The icon is an adaptation of an vector graphic generated by Elliott Bledsoe using the AI tool Text to Vector Graphic (Beta) in Adobe Illustrator. Prompt: ‘Hand drawn pile of books simple lines’.


Provenance

This blog post was produced by Elliott Bledsoe from Agentry, an arts marketing micro-consultancy. It was first published on 11 Nov 2024. It has not been updated. This is version 1.0. Questions, comments and corrections are welcome – get in touch any time.


Reuse

Good ideas shouldn’t be kept to yourself. I believe in the power of open access to information and creativity and a thriving commons of shared knowledge and culture. That’s why this blog post is licensed for reuse under a Creative Commons licence.

A bright green version of the Creative Commons brand icon. It is two lowercase letter Cs styled similar to the global symbol for copyright but with a second C. Like the C in the copyright symbol, the two Cs are enclosed in a circle.A bright green version of the Creative Commons brand icon. It is two lowercase letter Cs styled similar to the global symbol for copyright but with a second C. Like the C in the copyright symbol, the two Cs are enclosed in a circle.

Unless otherwise stated or indicated, this blog post – (Un)read in the ledger: Monday 4–Sunday 10 November 2024 – is licensed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence (CC BY 4.0). Please attribute Elliott Bledsoe as the original creator. View the full copyright licensing information for clarification.

Under the licence, you are free to copyshare and adapt this blog post, or any modified version you create from it, even commercially, as long as you give credit to Elliott Bledsoe as the original creator of it. So please make use of this blog post as you see fit.

Please note: Whether AI-generated outputs are protected by copyright remains contested. To the extent that copyright exists, if at all, in the icon I generated using AI or the banner image I compiled using that icon for this blog post (i.e. the first image at the top of the blog post), I also license it for reuse under the terms of the Creative Commons licence (CC BY 4.0).



Any thoughts?  ⌇ Leave a reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *